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HERBERT BENSON, MD
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"I would enthusiastically recommend this program for any teacher or administrator who has experienced stress or frustration. These strategies will have an immediate positive impact in both their personal and professional lives." Vice Prinicpal
Boston Elementary School
RESEARCH
Controlled studies conducted by the Education Initiative demonstrate that students who were exposed to our relaxation response-based curriculum experienced:

A higher grade point average
Increased self-esteem
Decreased psychological distress
Less aggressive behavior
Better work habits
Better attendance
Decreased unexcused tardiness

Examples of research:

The Evaluation of a Mind/Body Intervention to Reduce Psychological Distress and Perceived Stress in College Students Deckro G., Ballinger K., Hoyt M., Wilcher M., Dusek J., Myers P., Greenberg B., Rosenthal D., Benson H., Journal of American College Health, Vol. 50, No. 6, May 2002.

The authors examined the effect of a 6-week mind/body intervention on college students' psychological distress, anxiety, and perception of stress. One hundred twenty-eight students were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=63) or a waitlist control group (n=65). The experimental group received six (6) 90-minute group-training sessions in the relaxation response and cognitive behavioral skills. Significantly greater reductions in psychological distress, state anxiety, and perceived stress were found in the experimental group.

Academic Performance Among Middle School Students After Exposure to a Relaxation Response Curriculum Benson H., Wilcher M., Greenberg B., Huggins E., Ennis M., Zuttermeister P.C., Myers P., Friedman R., Journal of Research and Development in Education, Vol. 33: No. 3, Spring 2000.

The relationship between exposure to a relaxation response curriculum and academic achievement was examined among middle school students. Teachers were trained in how to teach relaxation response exercises and self-care strategies to their students. In addition, trainers modeled for teachers how to teach relaxation and self-care strategies to the students in the classroom. Four measures of academic outcomes were analyzed: grade point average, work habits, cooperation, and attendance. Students who had more that two exposures to semester long classes in which teachers had been trained in the relaxation response curriculum had higher grade point averages, work habits scores and cooperation scores than students who have two or fewer exposures. In addition, students who had more exposures to the relaxation response curriculum showed an improvement in academic scores over the course of a two-year period.

Increases in Positive Psychological Characteristics with a New Relaxation-Response Curriculum in High School Students Benson H., Kornhaber A., Kornhaber C., LeChanu M., Zuttermeister P., Myers P., Friedman R., Journal of Research and Development in Education - Vol. 27, No. 4, Summer 1994.

Self esteem and locus of control were evaluated in a group of high school students prior to, during, and following a single academic year. Using a randomized, crossover experimental design, students were exposed to either a health curriculum based on elicitation of the relaxation response and then a follow-up period, or to a control health curriculum and then the relaxation-response based curriculum. Exposure to the relaxation-response curriculum, but not the control curriculum, resulted in significant increases in self-esteem and a tendency toward greater internal locus of control scores.

More Information
For more information or to request a copy of published research, contact Marilyn Wilcher at 617.732.9135
or email mwilcher@partners.org
Herbert Benson, MD Director
Emeritus, Benson-Henry Institute,
Mind Body Medical Institute Associate Professor of Medicine,
Harvard Medical School.